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A "Total Person Approach" to Chemical Dependency

Founder Judis Andrews has joined the TRS Team to work on reducing substance abuse and the 85% recidivism rates that reflect the results of substance abuse relapses.
                                     
                                                           
                          Recovery and The New Millennium

                         
                    By Judis Andrews                                                                                       

     It has been more than 60 years since Bill W. and Dr. Bob developed the original Alcoholics Anonymous 12-step program. Since then, society has changed, and so has the addict.

    
Recovery today is designed to occur on the fly, in between meetings. In this new transient world, chemical dependency experts seek to get the addict off of drugs, bolster their outward appearance, teach them the 12-steps, and point them towards a meeting. This traditional approach can work; unfortunately all too often it takes several painful and brutal setbacks before any meaningful progress is made.      
    
     Most rehabilitation centers offer this form of recovery, however it is temporary and superficial. Today's person is a complex being, constantly adjusting to a complex world. In pursuit of a lasting, more fulfilling recovery for this "new millennium person", we offer the Total Person Approach to chemical dependency.


     The disease of addiction, regardless of whether there is a drug involved or some other fixation, affects the mind, body, and spirit of the addict. Physical detoxification is reasonably easy to accomplish, however as every addict knows, getting off of drugs is not the problem, staying off is.

    
In the Total Person Approach, we seek to have addicts find value in themselves, redefining their life goals and their ultimate purpose. This process involves cognitive restructuring, behavior modification, and purpose driven action.

    
Addicts are not bad people. Before their addictions took hold, they were active, productive members of society. Their addiction is not who they are; it is what they have become. Recovery has to be designed to reconnect the addict with their true self. The Total Person Approach offers those who suffer from addiction an opportunity to not just regain what they have lost, but to exceed that.

    The process begins when we look at the history of a person's drug use, where it began, and where it has brought them. It is important for addicts to do this process without denial or blame while accepting responsibility for the hell they have created. If they accept responsibility for the past, they can empower themselves to create the future.

   
In the Total Person Approach, we don't discount the existence of God, but we don't absolve a person of the responsibility for their own sobriety. Traditional 12-step programs emphasize a "Higher Power". TPA focuses on a "Higher Purpose", using God, family, and all else to motivate each person out of their personal hell towards a positive, constructive lifestyle. TPA philosophy is sobriety achieved by: 1.) A desire to willingly work towards sobriety 2.) A belief that each person has the talent, potential, and power within to attain a sober, joyful lifestyle. Once a person accepts control and responsibility for their future, they can move past the negative influences and destructive choices of the past.

    
With sobriety comes a greater awareness of the world. A person chooses new paths, and new behaviors to match the view of their self in the world. A person seeks to fulfill their potential and now makes purpose driven choices. TPA recommends
taking up a hobby, exploring new career choices, and embracing one's spirituality. With new experiences come new challenge. Even sober people have issues. Maintenance of sobriety demands structure and discipline. TPA recommend attending 12-step meetings, committing to volunteer work, and becoming an active part of the community. In these ways, the person takes their energy from negative pursuits toward positive action. They recognize the rewards this new lifestyle provides, and the desire to return to their previous existence dissipates toward the attainment of long-term sobriety.

     Drug use and addiction has evolved, and by necessity, so has recovery. Make no mistake: addiction is a beast eating away at the fabric of our country. It affects over 40 million people in one form or another, and less than 20% of persons recovering from addictions achieve lasting sobriety. The Total Person Approach looks at recovery from the "inside-out". The focus is on the individual gifts and strengths of each person, empowering them, and motivating them towards a lasting recovery. The principle idea is that each personal success reinforces a commitment to sobriety, and a structured life plan maintains it. Sobriety is not a goal. It is a life journey.


                                                 "New Beginnings"

   In Phase One of TPA, the principle idea is you must empty out the person before you can put something new into them. While in recovery, it is important to learn to recognize the past behaviors that lead to drug abuse, and begin the journey of discovery towards the changes necessary to live a meaningful and purposeful life.

   Phase Two involves action- the implementation of life changes. One of my life philosophies is, "Live your life as if you are already where you want to be."

A positive life structure designed to create the lifestyle the addict was seeking has been developed in Phase One, and now in Phase Two, they begin to live it.

TPA emphasizes, "Practice makes habit." To that end, a daily regime of exercise, 90 meetings in 90 days, and a regular prayer and meditation schedule is implemented.

   One technique used in TPA is to have every person in the program wear a watch. Sounds like a simple thing, but the addict who is caught up in his addiction can count on one hand the number of times he has been on time anywhere other than the dope house. Not wearing a watch has always been a reliable excuse, and we are done with excuses. The watch becomes a symbol of sobriety. From this day forth, the recovering addict becomes responsible for his life, destiny, and sobriety. In TPA, old habits aren't broken; they are replaced with new, positive, constructive ones.

   Let's talk relationships. Addicts tend to surround themselves with other addicts and enablers. The old adage, "Birds of a feather flock together" applies double for the addict. So the recovering addict must ask, "Are my associations and relationships conducive to recovery?" "Is my environment safe, supported, and secure?" Here is some reality. It is difficult to see how dysfunctional your situation is if chaos and confusion, abuse and insanity is all you've ever known. If you are slapped and beaten by your parents, you think this is love. You think everyone lives this way, until the day you realize everyone doesn't live this way, and you don't have to either. If your parents are addicts, you don't have to live as one- you have the power to choose. You can choose your environment, your friends, relationships, and your future. You have the power to choose.

   My favorite poem is "Harlem" by Langston Hughes. The opening line is, "What happens to a dream deferred?" No one ever dreamed as a child of being a junkie, a crack head, or a dope-fiend. Who dreams of eating out of trashcans, being homeless, and hopeless? Somewhere along the way, the dreams and ambitions of your youth were lost. They were smoked, drank, or sold.

We want to reconnect the addict to his dreams and ambitions in life. Addiction creates this overwhelming sense of hopelessness. A deep painful despair within that devours the spirit. Being sober gives the recovering addict the power to dream again, and to aspire to even greater heights. The foundation to a lasting sobriety and achieving new aspirations begins with career choice.

A job is not a career. A job pays the bills, keeps food on the table, and keeps the lights on. A career can define and give purpose and meaning to life. An important aspect of the TPA program is the focus on career choices. Your career choice should not only give you a reason to get up in the morning, but it should motivate you to stay sober.

   A career assessment profile is a useful tool at this point to help define vocational strengths and weaknesses, and to recognize one's true potential. A career choice is a goal and any attainable goal needs a realistic plan. Often to achieve your goal you will need to reeducate or gain training in your chosen area. College, vocational school, or some sort of formal training may be necessary. Volunteering in your chosen field will give you valuable exposure to the new way of life you seek.

   When a person sees the fruit of their sobriety, they become motivated to stay the course. It is not unusual for a person to be skeptical of a recovery program. Most have tried rehab, 12-step programs, faith-based programs, S.M.A.R.T.; you name it, so why should this be any different? Recovery calls for positive reinforcement. To move past the skepticism and commit to a program a person will need to see tangible results.

   The process of developing new associations, healthy relationships, and a fulfilling career is accomplished through "sober networking". The miracle of recovery is that as one works towards developing a positive and constructive life-style, "angels" will appear in the person's life helping them to achieve success. Positive energy draws positive energy. Or as I like to say, "God is moving in your life." Whatever "floats your boat", it works. Positive results will motivate persons in recovery to stay the course.

   The Total Person Approach is not just about recovery or sobriety. It is about fulfillment. Today as a person in recovery, you have the opportunity to reinvent yourself. In Phase One, we empty the person out of all the negative images, behaviors, and concepts that addiction feeds on. Phase Two enacts a new positive and constructive way of life, reconnecting with what is good in a person. Finally, in Phase Three, a support system and maintenance program is developed that will promote growth and long-term sobriety.

Here is a simple truth. Goals, dreams, aspirations cannot co-exist with an addiction. One or the other must go. Choose the life that you want. Choose life, choose sobriety, and choose you!

 End of Phase Two


Phase Three of The total Person Approach to Recovery


   Phase Three of TPA is the transitional phase, the re- integration of a person into society. The old destructive habits and behaviors no longer exist and are replaced with a constructive, productive, and positive lifestyle. Phase three is about leaving the rest, and taking one's proper place in society. Beyond that, a person seeks to establish a positive social network, and design a program to sustain a lasting sobriety.

   The issue of addiction and chemical dependence can be a sensitive subject to a person in recovery. In the beginning, the sobriety feels "good", and as any addict will tell you, we tend to mess up anything that is "good". It becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy because when one expects something bad to happen, it usually does. The biggest obstacle to maintaining sobriety is the failure of an addict to believe they deserve anything good or decent, let alone any kind of success, especially when recalling all the people who have been harmed by their addiction. No program in the world can be effective if it cannot instill a belief that everyone deserves happiness, and that every person has the power within to achieve success and happiness. In Phase Two, positive thoughts and actions were shown to produce positive results.

   TPA helped develop the tools and values necessary to succeed, but the recovering person did the work by taking responsibility for their life, and with their desire to succeed brought sobriety and positive life-change to fruition.

The philosophy in Phase Three is, "success breeds success". If the recovering person continues a positive, constructive lifestyle, they will continue to receive constructive, positive results. By the time Phase Three is reached, a physical transformation has taken place. Better nutrition and increased exercise has allowed the body to repair itself creating an excitement about the positive change. When a person begins to look good, they feel good. Success breeds success.

   Psychologically, life begins to make sense again. One can finally "see the light" and the possibility of a life free from addiction. That is huge. Life may not be all sunshine and lollipops, but it is manageable, and it is real.

Spiritually, a simple truth has been learned, we exist for a reason. We were born to succeed and we are each gifted with unlimited potential. We all have the resources and the power within to create an incredible life. All we must do is choose the destination. When we have finally gotten in touch with our true power, that part of God within, from that day forth we will move with a purpose through life.

   Identifying, acknowledging, and honoring one's purpose is the most important element of long-term recovery. We must value ourselves, taking the time to learn and understand what we were created to do and be. Once we have defined our purpose, we must pursue it with every part of our being. No longer will it be necessary to drift aimlessly from job to job, relationship to relationship, city to city, place to place. Now we can move with purpose, and every action should be an expression of that purpose. If something does not fit in with one's purpose, we just don't do it ... period.

Career wise and vocationally, the recovering person now begins to create the life they want on the path towards fulfillment, doing what they were always meant to do. They will now have solid work habits, and an excitement about the future will create a motivation to work even harder toward achievement of career goals.

   An essential part of Phase Three is a commitment to service. Volunteering reinforces sobriety. "You have to give it away to keep it." Serving a bowl of soup to a homeless person, or helping mentor homeless kids provides a feeling of fulfillment and enrichment. More importantly the selfish, self-centered thinking of a chemically dependent addict is replaced with the positive, generous spirit of a sober individual who is no longer a part of the problem, but a part of the solution.

   Now that the recovering addict has transitioned back into society, they are not only working a job, but also building a career while maintaining checking and savings accounts, and paying bills and rent just like the rest of society. As they continue to attend meetings, network with clean and sober people and volunteer time regularly to help the less fortunate, long-term recovery is established creating a life fully lived.

   There are many different types of recovery programs, and I am sure you see bits and pieces of them all here. Like any 12-step program, there is the element of spirituality. Always remember, spirituality is about one's relationship with God, oneself, and the world we live in. Courage, faith, and commitment to a greater purpose are essential for recovery. A conscience, a desire to do better, and to be better is the starting point of recovery from addiction. Doing what is best not only for oneself, but for everyone while maintaining a commitment towards righteous conduct is what will keep a person sober.

   Behavioral modification plays a big role in TPA. "As a man thinketh so is he". To rebuild a life, a person must change their habits, thoughts, goals, desires, priorities, wants, and needs. In essence, rebuilding begins from within.

Our goal when we developed TPA was to create a program, which will help the ex­-felon with substance abuse issues to effectively address them, and give them the skills to successfully transition back into society. Experience has shown that drugs and alcohol play a major role in the recidivism rate of ex-offenders, and with the epidemic number of first time drug offenders, we as a society must do more than attempt to force sobriety on an ex-offender, using mandatory drug testing, mandatory meetings, and the threat of incarceration. 

   We have to do more, or we lose not only millions of Americans to drug abuse and prison, we will lose our collective spirit.

   TPA will provide the opportunity for substance abusers to choose to define themselves, to choose the promise of life, fulfillment and sobriety.